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Group Catalogues for 2dFGRS & SDSS

SDSS_DR7 available now. 

DESI image legacy surveys DR8 group/cluster catalogs also available  

 

Introduction

Recently, we (Yang et al. 2005a) developed a halo-based group finder that is optimized for grouping galaxies that reside in the same dark matter halo. We tested the performance of this group finder extensively using mock galaxy redshift surveys constructed from the conditional luminosity function model (Yang, Mo, van den Bosch 2003; van den Bosch, Yang, Mo 2003; Yang et al. 2004), and found that our group finder is more successful than the conventional friends-of-friends (FOF) algorithm in associating galaxies according to their common dark matter haloes. In particular, our group finder performs also reliably for very poor systems, including isolated galaxies in small mass haloes. Using this group finder, we generated the group catalogues for both 2dFGRS and SDSS observations (Yang et al. 2005a, Weinmann et al. 2005) . These halo-based group catalogues allow us to probe the Halo-Occupation-Distribution in various aspects (Yang et al. 2005b,c,d; van den Bosch et al. 2005).  

Observations:  2dFGRS and SDSS

Shown in the left panels are projected galaxy distributions in sliced regions in the 2dFGRS observation (upper) and in terms of sky coverage in the SDSS observation (lower). 

2dFGRS

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Group catalogue

SDSS DR2

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Group catalogue

 

Catalogue  sky cov redshift galaxies groups galaxies in groups groups(N=3) groups(N>3)
2dFGRS 1124 0.01-0.20 151,280 77,708 104,912 2343 2502
SDSS DR2 1950 0.01-0.20 184,425 103,073 143,067 3109 3724

 

SDSS DR4

Shown in the left panel is the projected galaxy distribution in terms of sky coverage in the SDSS DR4.  Note that we have three versions of galaxy groups: with and without fiber collision corrections. Readers who are interested in this catalogue please check Yang et al. 2007 for the details of the construction of the group catalogue.

SDSS DR4

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Galaxy catalogue

Galaxy IDs in SDSS

Group catalogue

 

Catalogue  sky cov redshift galaxies groups groups(N=1) groups(N=2) groups(N=3) groups(N>3)
Sample I 4514 0.01-0.20 362356 295992 266763 19522 4511 5196
Sample II 4514 0.01-0.20 369447 301237 271420 19868 4619 5330
Sample III 4514 0.01-0.20 408119 300049 250492 33537 7848 8172

 

SDSS DR7

In this version, we have two sets of group catalogues: one based on the Petro magnitude and the other based on the model magnitude. The resulting group catalogues are named as petro? and model? (?=A,B,C), respectively. (Listed in the following table are numbers for model? groups).

Shown in the left panel is the projected galaxy distribution in terms of sky coverage in the SDSS DR7. Similar to the DR4, we have three versions of galaxy groups: with and without fiber collision corrections. Readers who are interested in this catalogue please check Yang et al. 2007 for the details of the construction of the group catalogue.

SDSS DR7

Galaxy catalogue

Galaxy magnitudes

Galaxy SFR data

Group catalogues

Small halo masses added for modelC_group

 

Catalogue  sky cov redshift galaxies groups groups(N=1) groups(N=2) groups(N=3) groups(N>3)
modelA 7748 0.01-0.20 599301 472504 421067 33425 8074 9938
modelB 7748 0.01-0.20 602570 472113 420129 33627 8152 10205
modelC 7748 0.01-0.20 639359 472416 404246 44470 10831 12869

 

References

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Pasquali A., Li C., Barden M., 2007, ApJ, 671, 153

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. II. Halo Occupation Statistics
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., 2008, ApJ, 676, 248

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4: III. the luminosity and stellar mass functions
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., 2009, ApJ, 695, 900

Evolution of the Galaxy-Dark Matter Connection and the Assembly of Galaxies in Dark Matter Halos
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C.,Zhang, Youcai; Han, Jiaxin 2012, ApJ, 752, 41

 

 

2MRS Group Catalog

In this version, a galaxy group catalog is constructed from the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS), which is complete to a limiting magnitude of K_s = 11.75, and covers about 91% of the full sky. The application of the halo-based group finder to the 2MRS gives 29,904 groups at z~0.08.

Shown below is the distribution of 2MRS groups in galactic coordinates. Red, green and blue points represent groups within the redshift range: 0 < z < 0.02, 0.02 < z < 0.03 and 0.03 < z < 0.08, respectively.

2MRS Group Catalog

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Galaxy catalogue

Group catalogue

Member catalogue

 

References

A Halo-Based Galaxy Group Finder: Calibration and Application to the 2dFGRS
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Jing Y.P., 2005a, MNRAS, 356, 1293

The Two-Point Correlation Functions of Galaxy Groups: Probing the Clustering of Dark Matter Halos
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Jing Y.P., 2005b, MNRAS, 357, 608

Galaxy occupation statistics of dark matter haloes: observational results
Yang X., Mo H.J., Jing Y.P., van den Bosch F.C., 2005c, MNRAS, 358, 217

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Pasquali A., Li C., Barden M., 2007, ApJ, 671, 153

Galaxy groups in the 2MASS Redshift Survey
Lu Y., Yang X.H., Shi F., Mo H.J., Tweed D., Wang H.Y., Zhang Y.C., Li S.J., Lim S.H., 2016, astro-ph/1607.03982

 

 

Low Redshift Group Catalog

Here we provide the group catalogs (along with the galaxy catalogs they are based on) constructed by applying the group finder presented in Lim et al. (2017, submitted to MNRAS), which is largely based on the group finder of Yang et al. (2005, 2007) and Lu et al. (2016) but with a more uniform and improved halo assignment over a wider range of halo mass, to the four large redshift survey catalogs: 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS; Huchra et al. 2012), 6dF Galaxy Survey Data Release 3 (6dFGS; Jones et al. 2009), Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 13 (SDSS DR13; Albareti et al. 2016), 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS; Colless et al. 2001).

The figure shows the distribution of the groups constructed in galactic coordinates.

Low Redshift Group Catalog

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Group catalogue

 

References

A Halo-Based Galaxy Group Finder: Calibration and Application to the 2dFGRS
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Jing Y.P., 2005a, MNRAS, 356, 1293

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Pasquali A., Li C., Barden M., 2007, ApJ, 671, 153

Galaxy groups in the 2MASS Redshift Survey
Lu Y., Yang X.H., Shi F., Mo H.J., Tweed D., Wang H.Y., Zhang Y.C., Li S.J., Lim S.H., 2016, astro-ph/1607.03982

Galaxy groups in the low-redshift Universe
Lim S.H.., Mo H.J., Lu Y., Wang H.Y., Yang X.H., 2017, submitted to MNRAS

 

 

Real Space Galaxy Catalogue

We use a method to correct for the redshift-space distortions, and map the real space galaxy distribution. Based on the SDSS DR7 sample, we construct a real space version of main galaxy catalog, which contains 396068 galaxies within the redshift range 0.01 < z < 0.12 in the North Galactic Cap.

Shown below is the galaxies distribution in the redshift space and the reconstruct real space in sliced regions. Note how the Sloan Great Wall is far less pronounced in real space than in redshift space.

Galaxy Catalogue

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Galaxy catalogue

 

References

Mapping the real space distributions of galaxies in SDSS DR7: I. Two Point Correlation Functions
Shi F., Yang X.H., Wang H.Y., Zhang Y.C., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Li S.J., Liu C.Z., Lu Y., Tweed D., Yang L., 2016, astro-ph/1608.02313

 

SDSS_MTV

Shown in the below plot is the distribution of galaxies (upper left panel), groups (upper right panel), velocity field (lower left panel) and mass density field (lower right panel) extracted from the SDSS DR7 around the Great Wall (at z~0.08). Here, the data for the Mass, Tidal and Velocity fields  (SDSS_MTV) are provided (See Wang et al. 2011 for details of the construction).

SDSS_MTV

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Filling factor

Mass field

Tidal field: 1 2 3

Velocity field: 1 2 3

References

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Pasquali A., Li C., Barden M., 2007, ApJ, 671, 153

Reconstructing the cosmic density field with the distribution of dark matter haloes
Wang H., Mo H. J., Jing Y. P., Guo Yicheng, van den Bosch F.C., Yang X. 2009, MNRAS, 394, 398

Reconstructing the Cosmic Velocity and Tidal Fields with Galaxy Groups Selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Wang H., Mo H. J., Yang X., van den Bosch F.C., 2012, MNRAS, 420, 1809

 

SDSS-RASS X-ray clusters

Shown below is the distribution of 817 X-ray clusters (red dots) with S/N>3.0 detections, plotted on top of the SDSS DR7 sky coverage (black region). Here, we made use of ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS) broadband X-ray images and the optical clusters identified from SDSS DR7 to estimate the X-ray luminosities around ~65,000 candidate clusters with masses >1013 based on an Optical to X-ray (OTX) code we develop.  (See Wang et al. 2013 for details of the construction).

SDSS-RASS

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X-ray cluster catalogue (.txt)

X-ray cluster catalogue (.FITS)

References

Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Pasquali A., Li C., Barden M., 2007, ApJ, 671, 153

Measuring the X-ray luminosities of SDSS DR7 clusters from ROSAT All Sky Survey
Wang L., Yang X., Shen S., Mo H. J., van den Bosch F.C., Luo W., Wang Y., Lau E.T, Wang Q.D., Kang X., Li R. 2014, MNRAS, 439, 611

 

Mock 2dFGRS Group Catalogues

Before download the group catalogues, you need to download the mock 2dFGRS catalogues.

Mock 2dFGRS

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Galaxy catalogues

Group catalogues

 

References

A Halo-Based Galaxy Group Finder: Calibration and Application to the 2dFGRS
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Jing Y.P., 2005a, MNRAS, 356, 1293

The Two-Point Correlation Functions of Galaxy Groups: Probing the Clustering of Dark Matter Halos
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C., Jing Y.P., 2005b, MNRAS, 357, 608

Galaxy occupation statistics of dark matter haloes: observational results
Yang X., Mo H.J., Jing Y.P., van den Bosch F.C., 2005c, MNRAS, 358, 217

The Phase-Space Parameters of Brightest Halo Galaxies
van den Bosch F.C. Weinmann S. M., Yang X., Mo H.J., Li C., Jing Y.P., 2005, MNRAS, 361, 1203

The Cross-Correlation between Galaxies and Groups: Probing the Galaxy Distribution in and around Dark Matter Haloes
Yang X., Mo H.J., van den Bosch F.C. Weinmann S. M., Li C., Jing Y.P., 2005d, MNRAS, 362, 711

Comments to:  xyang@sjtu.edu.cn